Why do some systems collapse suddenly after what seems like a minor disturbance? A single transmission line failure can cascade into widespread blackouts. A delayed shipment can ripple through a ...
Complex systems – from ecosystems and power grids to supply chains and social networks – can sometimes collapse or surge unexpectedly after minor disturbances. Why do some systems collapse suddenly ...
The collapse of centers in late Iron Age Europe / Peter S. Wells -- Collapse of civilization and the potential for multilinear evolution / Allen Zagarell -- What happened in the Shang Dynasty?