School of Mathematics and System Sciences, Beihang University, Beijing, China. Causal inference has become an important research field in statistics, data mining, epidemiology and machine learning etc ...

A Confounder is a variable whose presence affects the variables being studied so that the results do not reflect the actual relationship. There are various ways to exclude or control confounding ...

Control for confounding is crucial in causal observational studies. However, the modelling of continuous confounders has not received much attention. This is probably because in causal research the ...

We all follow the scientific method in one way or another, perhaps without even knowing it! How often have you become faced with a problem and then come up with a solution, only to have your plans ...

Neurointervention is a highly specialized area of medicine and, as such, neurointerventional research studies are often more challenging to conduct, require large, multicenter efforts and longer study ...