The emergence of optical vortex phenomena has generated significant interest in optical technologies. By manipulating light parameters such as amplitude, phase, and polarization, new advances have ...

Light Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS Complex modulation of optical fields (i.e., the control of light’s amplitude and phase) is vital to the ...

Metalens, characterized by their unique functions and distinctive physical properties, have gained significant attention for their potential applications. To further optimize the performance of ...