In today’s judgment on Aadhaar, the Supreme Court used the Doctrine of Proportionality as the touchstone to determine the validity of the Act and scheme. So, what does this doctrine entail? It ...

This paper aims to develop a moral account of proportionality as it figures outside law, with a view to shed light on legal doctrines that employ proportionality reasoning. Outside law we often judge ...

A thorough and well-reasoned approach to demonstrating proportionality increases the chances of success in litigation. The proportionality requirement aims to ensure that discovery requests are ...

Previous research has shown that when confronted with missing-value word problems, primary school students strongly tend to use proportional solution approaches, even if these approaches are ...