Chemical formulas are actually taught in chemistry classes, where they are systematically introduced at the junior level. In biology, they’re used in several fields, for example when studying the ...

Oh dear, chemical formulas! With just a few simple tips, students can prevent stress and ruining their grade in a biology test. Structural formulas are a source of dread for many students, but they’re ...

In this paper, we present a new algorithm for automated drawing of 2D structural formulas of molecules. The algorithm is based on the classical scheme of a drawing queue placing the molecular ...

Abstract: Recognizing handwritten chemical structural formulas is challenging due to the spatial complexity involved, especially for chemical skeletal structural formulas. In chemical skeletal ...