So far, you learned about discrete random variables and how to calculate or visualize their distribution functions. In this lesson, you'll learn about continuous variables and probability density ...

Load forecasting for industrial customers is essential for reliable operation decisions in the electric power industry. However, most of the load forecasting literature has been focused on ...

The joint probability density function \(f\) of two random variables \(X\) and \(Y\) satisfies, for every \(a_1 b_1\) and \(a_2 b_2\), \[ P(a_1\le X\le b_1, a_2\le Y ...

So far we have looked at discrete random variables and how to calculate/visualize their distribution functions. In this lesson, we shall deal with continuous variables and probability density function ...

With increasing availability of data, in many situations it is now possible to reasonably estimate the probability density function (pdf) of a random variable. This is far more informative than using ...

Abstract: Fiber communication systems limited by polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) are usually analyzed using statistics. The probability density function (pdf) of the differential group delay (DGD) ...