The purpose of this project is to find an M/M/1 envelope that provides an upper bound on the queuing delays experienced in the M/G/1 system. By identifying an M/M/1 system with a higher queuing delay ...

Abstract: We examine the approximation of the probability density of a filtered signal envelope in the presence of phase noise. The probability density function (pdf) is of practical interest, ...

Abstract: The smoothing function used in the constraint approximation plays an important role in the adaptive envelope-constrained (EC) filtering algorithms presented. In this paper, a cubic smoothing ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract The goal of this paper is to introduce the approximated convex envelope of a function and to estimate how it differs from its convex envelope.

Function approximation, a central theme in numerical analysis and applied mathematics, seeks to represent complex functions through simpler or more computationally tractable forms. In this context, ...

This notebook is provided as a learning resource to aid students of machine learning in understanding artificial neural networks (ANNs). With this resource, you are able to visualise an animation of ...