Abstract: In the poultry food industry, eggshell color is recognized as a crucial quality indicator that influences consumer preference and market value. Traditional classification methods, such as ...

This toolbox offers more than 40 wrapper feature selection methods include PSO, GA, DE, ACO, GSA, and etc. They are simple and easy to implement.

This project presents a comparative study and implementation of control system techniques for regulating the speed of a DC motor. The primary focus is the ...

Evolutionary optimization (EO) is a technique for finding approximate solutions to difficult or impossible numeric optimization problems. In particular, EO can be used to train a neural network. EO is ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. The accurate treatment of many-unpaired-electron systems remains a central challenge ...